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Namaqua dove

Oena capensis

Masked doves (also known as little doves) are among the smallest species of doves. Their long, tapered tail is a striking feature. The two sexes can be easily distinguished by their faces: while the male has a black facial mask that extends down to his chest, the female lacks this feature.

Little Dove
OrderPigeons
FamilyPigeons
DistributionSub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, the southwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula
Habitat
Grasslands and scrublands, savannaDesert, semi-desert
Semi-deserts, savannas, sparse forests
Food
Herbivores
Seeds
Activity
diurnal
Captive pigeons are diurnal
Weightup to 40 grams
Sizeup to 25 cm
Service lifeup to 10 years
ReproductionIn their reproductive behavior, the monogamous Cape Tits are not bound to a fixed breeding season. As soon as there is an abundant supply of ripening seeds, the breeding instinct is triggered. Their nest is usually very simply constructed, and the clutch of two eggs is incubated by both parents for 14 days. After another two weeks, the young birds leave the nest and are fully fledged at 16 days. As is common with all pigeon species, the young birds are fed what is known as crop milk.
Risk
Level 1
not at risk
EnemiesBirds of Prey
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