The Cameroon sheep, native to West Africa, has a fine, short coat that does not need to be sheared. In winter, an additional dense undercoat protects it from the cold. The breed originates from the West African dwarf sheep; however, the chestnut-brown color with black markings that is predominant in the Cameroon sheep is just one of many variations found in that breed.
Only male sheep have crescent-shaped horns and a mane on their neck and chest; females, on the other hand, are hornless.
| Order | Pair-hoofed animals |
| Family | Horn-bearer |
| Distribution | Originally from West Africa |
| Habitat | Grasslands and scrublands |
| Food | Shoots, grasses, herbs, leaves, buds |
| Activity | Cameroon sheep are diurnal animals |
| Weight | Men up to 50 kg, women up to 40 kg |
| Size | Shoulder height (M): up to 60 cm; shoulder height (W): up to 55 cm |
| Service life | 15 years |
| Reproduction | Year-roundβafter a gestation period of 150β160 days, 1β2 lambs are born. |
| Risk | not at risk |
| Enemies | no enemies |