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Rabbit

Oryctolagus cuniculus, domestic form

Rabbits at the Herberstein Wildlife Park

The ancestor of the domestic rabbit is the European wild rabbit. Domestic rabbits have been kept as pets for over 2,000 years. Today, they range from dwarf rabbits, which weigh only about one kilogram, to the German Giant—the largest rabbit breed, weighing up to 12 kilograms—and come in a wide variety of coat colors and hair lengths.

Did you know?

Domestic rabbits eat the feces produced during the night—known as cecal feces—in the morning. Because these feces have been fermented in the cecum, they are enriched with nutrients and serve as an important dietary supplement.

Pet rabbits at the petting zoo
Pet rabbits at the petting zoo
Pet rabbits at the petting zoo
Pet rabbits at the petting zoo
Pet rabbits at the petting zoo
OrderLagomorphs
FamilyRabbits
DistributionOriginally from Europe, now established worldwide
Habitat
Cultivated land, residential area, garden, park
Food
Herbivores
Leaves, shoots, grasses, herbs, bark, buds
Activity
diurnal
Rabbits are diurnal animals
Weight1–12 kg
Size20–50 cm
Service lifeup to 10 years
ReproductionRabbits reach sexual maturity at 5–8 months of age and give birth to 1–9 young after a gestation period of 28–31 days.
Risk
Level 1
not at risk
Enemiesno enemies
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