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Guinea Pig

Cavia aperea f. porcellus

It is impossible to say exactly when the wild guinea pig became a pet; the first guinea pigs arrived in Europe over 400 years ago. While the Tschudi guinea pigβ€”the wild relative of our domestic guinea pigβ€”has a smooth, fairly uniform coat, domestic guinea pigs now come in a wide variety of colors and coat types.

Did you know?

While guinea pigs have become popular pets here, they are still raised and eaten for their meat in South America and Africa.
Guinea Pigs at the Petting Zoo
Guinea Pigs at the Petting Zoo
Guinea Pigs at the Petting Zoo
Guinea pigs at the petting zoo in Tierwelt Herberstein
OrderRodents
FamilyGuinea pigs
DistributionOriginally from South America
Habitat
Cultivated land, residential area, garden, park
Food
Herbivores
Grasses, herbs, leaves, hay, vegetables, bark
Activity
diurnal
Guinea pigs are diurnal animals
Weight700–1,300 g
SizeBody length 20–35 cm
Service life8–10 years
ReproductionAfter a gestation period of 60–70 days, 4–5 young are born. In addition to their mother's milk, they begin eating plant-based food from the very first day.
Risk
Level 1
not at risk
Enemiesno enemies
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