Cheeky â even cheeker â squirrel monkey
Pippi Longstockingâs little monkey âMr. Nilssonâ is a common squirrel monkey and thus a close relative of the Bolivian squirrel monkeys, which are at least as cheeky and nimble. Herding a sack of fleas is probably no harder than keeping the little group at Tierwelt Herberstein under control. Itâs no coincidence that these little ones are called âsquirrel monkeysâ in English. No branch is too far away, no trunk too steep for them to reach their destination. Endlessly curious and not the least bit shy, the whole gang literally sticks to the glass as soon as thereâs any movement outside. All thatâs left behind are the deceptive, damp fingerprints. These arenât caused by sweaty hands, though! Noâthey urinate on their hands and feet to constantly mark their territory. In this strictly hierarchical group, even lower-ranking members are marked in this way, as the higher-ranking ones wipe their fingers on the othersâ fur. This makes it crystal clear whoâs in charge here.
A Bolivian squirrel monkey has the largest brain mass relative to its body size among primatesâincluding humans. As a result, its reflexes are so sharp that it can even catch insects in mid-air.
| Order | Monkeys |
| Family | Capuchin-like |
| Distribution | South America (Brazil, Bolivia, Peru) |
| Habitat | evergreen rainforest |
| Food | Squirrel monkeys are omnivores, with fruits and insects making up the bulk of their diet; nuts, buds, eggs, and small vertebrates |
| Activity | |
| Weight | M 0.6â1.1 kg, W 0.4â0.8 kg |
| Size | Body length 23â37 cm, tail length 37â47 cm |
| Service life | 20 years |
| Reproduction | After a gestation period of 5 months, they give birth to a young. |
| Risk | Squirrel monkeys are not endangered |
| Enemies | Birds of Prey, Cats, Humans |