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Raccoon

Procyon lotor

Raccoons, which are native to North America, were introduced to Europe for fur farming. Several stable populations have formed in Germany as a result of animals escaping from fur farms or, in some areas, being intentionally released. They are now widespread not only in Germany but also in other Central European countries. Since 2014, raccoons have been on the EU list of invasive species; their keeping in zoos is subject to strict regulations, and private ownership is prohibited.

Raccoon

Procyon lotor

Did you know?

Raccoons have a highly developed sense of touch in their front paws, as they forage for food in the wild in areas along waterways that are often murky. The “washing” of food that can sometimes be observed is likely a substitute behavior.

Raccoon in Styria
Raccoon in Styria
Raccoon in Styria
Raccoon in Styria
Raccoon in Styria
Raccoon in Styria
Raccoon in Styria
A raccoon on a branch at Tierwelt Herberstein.
A raccoon is hiding in a den at Tierwelt Herberstein.
OrderPredators
FamilySmall bears
DistributionOriginally North and Central America
Habitat
Mixed forestDesert, semi-desert
Semi-deserts, mixed forests, mangroves
Food
Omnivore
Omnivores (invertebrates, fruits, berries, nuts, small vertebrates)
Activity
nocturnalactive at dusk and dawn
crepuscular and nocturnal animals
Weight3–11 kg
SizeBody length 40–70 cm
Service life16 years
ReproductionAfter a gestation period of 2 months, 1–7 young are born
Risk
Level 1
Raccoons are not endangered
EnemiesHuman
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